Antisocial behaviors, also known as antisocial acts or conduct, refer to a range of actions that deviate from societal norms and violate the rights of others. These behaviors can be characterized by a lack of regard for societal rules, a disregard for the well-being and rights of others, and a tendency to engage in actions that are detrimental to one's own and others' welfare.
Antisocial behaviors encompass a wide range of actions that can be either overt or covert. Examples of overt antisocial behaviors include physical aggression, violence, property damage, theft, and verbal abuse. Covert antisocial behaviors, on the other hand, involve more covert actions such as lying, deceitfulness, manipulation, and social or emotional exploitation of others.
Individuals who consistently exhibit antisocial behaviors may be diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), a mental disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others. Such individuals are often impulsive, lacking empathy or remorse, and may display a consistent failure to conform to social norms and rules.
Antisocial behaviors can have profound negative effects on individuals, their relationships, and society as a whole. They often lead to conflicts, broken trust, physical or emotional harm, damage to property, and legal consequences. Notably, engaging in antisocial behaviors can also make it more challenging for individuals to build and maintain healthy relationships, hold steady employment, and contribute to the overall well-being of their communities.
The term "antisocial behaviors" can be broken down into two parts: "anti-" and "social".
The prefix "anti-" is derived from the Greek word "antí", meaning against or opposite. It is often used to indicate opposition or negation.
The word "social", on the other hand, comes from the Latin word "socius", which means companion or ally. Over time, it has come to refer to activities or behaviors associated with human interaction, cooperation, and belonging to a group or society.
When these two elements are combined, "antisocial behaviors" refers to actions or conduct that is contrary to or incompatible with accepted social norms or expectations. It describes behaviors that go against the principles of harmonious relationships and societal norms, often leading to social isolation or disruption.